Insights
Enmeshment Therapy is informed by the “Theory of Enmeshment” (Minuchin, 1974) and “Individuation” (Carl Jung, 1875-1961). The practice is influenced by contemporary psychotherapists and thinkers of and in Enmeshment.
Integrated in and formed through the therapy practice, the ongoing exploration on enmeshment is divided into four key parts:
Understanding the impact in childhood development from enmeshed relationships
Examining the effects of enmeshment in adult behaviours
Working therapeutically toward healing and recovery for the promise of a “second adulthood” ( James Hollis, 1993)
Enmeshment in culture and media ecologies.
For further information, each point is explored in more detail below.
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Primarily formed during childhood, an inner template or blueprint of enmeshment may be harder to observe, which asks for loyalty at the expense of the self. This has been referred to as an “energetic spider web” that creates a holding pattern during adulthood, forming an inability to differentiate one’s self—independent from their family of origin or other fields of relating, in which significant enmeshed bonding or trauma has occurred.
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Often, experiences of enmeshment from childhood are extended, reproduced and acted out in relationships during adulthood. These may appear as codependency, incite behaviours of self-sabotage, create attachment or commitment issues, and most importantly, establish the inability to sense individual emotional needs and desires to create an inner world of independent feelings.
Additionally, there may have been adjustments to these experiences, such as destructive patterns with substances (alcohol, drugs, etc.) and other behaviours (sex, pornography, etc.), which are primary acts of “self-soothing” and pursuits of altered (differentiated) states in order to make something conscious. -
To emerge from formative experiences of enmeshment, the importance of (re-learning) ‘self-care’ provides the bookends for clarity and the time/space to process and grow. The process of differentiation allows space for an authentic self to emerge, which encourages advocating for one’s needs and implementing boundaries. Newly-formed boundaries become structures that give rise to knowing and inhabiting one’s self.
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Observations of the individual as part of ‘fields of relating’ in outer landscapes and how these experiences are both internalised and expressed in ‘contact.’ I am interested in how these can become expressions of enmeshment. The formation and impact is the primary research, which can only be explored by being present in the culture of relating.
Learnings · Dialogue · Experiential Research
ONGOING
In regular dialogue with a established Jungian Analyst (London, UK), developing an understanding of Enmeshment and "the unconscious process," with an integration into a "second adulthood."
2022
The Betrayal Bond with Patrick Carnes (US). An in-person journey and understanding into the “Betrayal Bond” and its connection to the ‘Heroic Journey’ (Joseph Campbell, 1990) as a medium for an exit from Enmeshment, with healing and recovery.
2023
Training with Dr Kenneth M. Adams (US) in Enmeshment client work. Adams has been a pioneer in the field of Enmeshment and its relationship with addiction. His observations in Enmeshment span over 40 years from research, writing, private practice & workshops.
2024
In-person dialogue and conversations with psychotherapists from native and non-native backgrounds who practice in Shanghai (China). Exploring themes relating to psyche & China, family Enmeshment in collectivistic cultures, technology, culture and psychological crisis.
Upcoming
2025: An in-person exploration of Enmeshment with former members of 'closed' religious communities in the USA. Alongside dialogue with psychotherapists who work with this client group and enmeshment presentations.
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2025: Drawing on ´The mesh¨ - Timothy Morton, 'Actor- network' theory - Bruno La Tour and ''Off the Network: Disrupting the Digital World'´ Ulises Ali Mejias, I am researching with artists/engineers, understanding how enmeshment in tech landscapes can further an understanding of entangled family systems. While holding inspiration from the stillness and process of 'waking', from the work of Gregory Crewdson. www.gagosian.com/artists/gregory-crewdson/